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Home / Sections / Child and Youth Law / Articles

Stay informed with the latest insights and updates

Explore the latest Child and Youth Law Section Articles

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Children, Youth, and Climate Change: The Latest Decision in Mathur v. Ontario 

Laura Pettigrew, member-at-large, OBA Child & Youth Law Section | November 04, 2024

In October 2024, the Ontario Court of Appeal allowed an appeal in Mathur v Ontario, an ongoing youth-led climate case. The Court found that the Province voluntarily assumed a positive statutory obligation to combat climate change, meaning its target and plan need to be Charter compliant. Although the Court allowed the appeal, it declined to decide the application and instead remitted the matter for a new hearing before the same or another justice of the Superior Court.

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What Are You Doing for National Child Day?

Jean-Frédéric Hübsch, newsletter editor, Child & Youth Law Section | October 25, 2024

A quick tour of ways to celebrate National Child Day and World Children's Day on November 20. Child Day is an opportunity to learn more about children's rights and, in 2024, to commemorate the 35th anniversary of the ratification of the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

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Case Commentary: ASP v. Health Professions Appeal and Review Board 2024 ONSC 438

October 25, 2024

On August 7th, 2024, the Divisional Court of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice released an important decision affirming the rights of children with capacity to make decisions about their own health care under Ontario’s Health Care Consent Act, 1996. This decision marks a pivotal moment in the province’s recognition of capable children’s indisputable right to consent to medical treatments.

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An Interview with Jane Stewart, Chair of the Child and Youth Law Section

Laura Pettigrew | June 13, 2024

The article summarizes an interview with Jane Stewart, Chair of the Child and Youth Law Section.

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Capacity and Consent by Children and Youth: Legal Standards and Best Practices

Brittany Ross-Fichtner | May 27, 2024

The article discusses the April 25, 2024 Child and Youth Law Section program titled, “Capacity and Consent by Children and Youth: Legal Standards and Best Practices."

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Parents, Schools and Children's Rights

Brittany Ross-Fichtner | March 27, 2024

Discussion of a February 27, 2024 program held by the University of Ottawa’s Interdisciplinary Research Laboratory on the Rights of the Child titled, “Parents, Schools and Children's Rights."

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The Supreme Court of Canada Declares An Act Respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis Children, Youth and families Constitutional

Ethan Radomski | February 29, 2024

The article discusses the Supreme Court of Canada's recent decision in Reference re An Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis children, youth and families.

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Manitoba’s FASD Justice Program

Laura Pettigrew | December 20, 2023

The article summarizes a discussion about Manitoba's FASD Justice Program that occurred during the October 20, 2023 Child and Youth Law and the Youth Criminal Justice Act Online Symposium organized by the Canadian Bar Association's Child and Youth Law Section. 

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What’s Working and What Isn’t: Best Practices and Gaps in Youth Criminal Justice Act Practice and Administration Across Canadian Jurisdictions

Laura Pettigrew | November 27, 2023

The article summarizes a panel discussion, What’s Working and What Isn’t: Best Practices and Gaps in Youth Criminal Justice Act Practice and Administration Across Canadian Jurisdictions, from the October 20, 2023 Canadian Bar Association Child and Youth Law Section's Child and Youth Law & the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) Online Symposium.

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A Breath of Fresh Air for Children and Youth in Montana: Held v. State of Montana

Laura Pettigrew | October 23, 2023

The article discusses the recent case Held v. State of Montana, a youth-initiated action relating to climate change.

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An Interview with Diana Cooke, Director, Children and Youth Unit, Ontario Ombudsman

Laura Pettigrew | October 23, 2023

The article summarizes an interview with Diana Cooke, Director, Children and Youth Unit at the Ontario Ombudsman.

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Children Advocating for their Future in the Face of Climate Change

Laura Pettigrew | October 23, 2023

The article discusses recent cases relating to youth advocating for government action to mitigate the effects of climate change.

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Children's Rights Impact Assessment in Education

Patrick Szabo | June 13, 2023

This article summarizes information provided during a session titled  “Children's Rights Impact Assessment: Spotlight on Education”, organized by the Interdisciplinary Research Laboratory on the Rights of the Child.

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Addressing Violence in Ontario Schools: Past, Present and Future

Brittany Ross-Fichtner | June 11, 2023

This article is a summary of the May 29, 2023 session presented by the Education Law Section of the OBA entitled: "Addressing Violence in Ontario Schools: Past, Present and Future". 

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Missing in Inaction: Misty’s Story

Laura Pettigrew | May 02, 2023

An article on the Ontario Ombudsman's April 13, 2023  report "Missing in Inaction: Misty's Story".

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Vexatious Litigation and Withdrawal from Parental Control Proceedings: Flores v Glegg

Willem Crispin-Frei | March 04, 2023

The article discusses the Ontario Court of Appeal decision in Flores v Glegg (2022 ONCA 825).

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Awaiting the Supreme Court of Canada’s Decision: Where Things Stand in the Reference on Indigenous Child and Family Services

Patrick Szabo | January 16, 2023

The article discusses the constitutional challenge to An Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis children, youth and families, which was heard by the Supreme Court of Canada in December 2022.

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A Voice Unheard: Brandon’s Story (Report of the Office of the Ontario Ombudsman)

Laura Pettigrew | January 03, 2023

The article discusses the report entitled “A Voice Unheard: Brandon’s Story” released by the Ontario Ombudsman on December 19, 2022 concerning an investigation into the Children’s Aid Society of Toronto.

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Spotlight on the Chair: Interview with Jean-Frédéric Hübsch

Laura Pettigrew | December 05, 2022

The article summarizes an interview with Jean-Frédéric Hübsch, the Chair of the Child and Youth Law Section Executive Committee. 

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A Discussion of the Ontario Ombudsman’s “Lost Opportunities” Report Issued April 26, 2022

Laura Pettigrew | November 22, 2022

The article discusses the "Lost Opportunities" report issued by the Ontario Ombudsman in April 2022.

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A Comprehensive Look at Youth Records in Adulthood: A Panel Discussion

Willem Crispin-Frei | November 22, 2022

Discussion of Ontario Bar Association Child & Youth Law and Criminal Law Section panel discussion on November 9, 2022 entitled “A Comprehensive Look at Youth Records in Adulthood”. 

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Autonomy vs Best Interests: Withdrawing from Parental Control and the Paternalistic Approach of Parental Alienation

By Adrianna Mills and Enniael Stair | June 30, 2022

Law students Adrianna and Enniael analyze the application of the "best interests of the child" framework in the context of parental alienation cases and the common law right of older children to withdraw from parental control.

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Reviewing the Rights of First Nations Children: Commenting on the Caring Society Litigation

Szymon Rodomar and Wei Yang | July 16, 2021

A review of the submissions made during an application for judicial review in Federal Court concerning a 2019 compensation order made by the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal (“CHRT”) for Indigenous victims of the discriminatory underfunding of child and family services (the “Compensation Decision”)   and the CHRT’s 2020 decision regarding the definition of “First Nations child” (the “First Nations child Decision”).  

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Adoption and Openness - Let's Compare

Imran Kamal, barrister and solicitor, LSO Certified Specialist – Indigenous Legal Issues | May 24, 2021

Recent developments in openness in adoption proceedings in Ontario are reviewed, including three decision from the Ontario Court of Appeal.

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Human Rights Protections Apply - Even in a Pandemic

Amanda Dimilta, human rights and education law lawyer at bakerlaw.ca | May 23, 2021

This article reviews the first merits decision of the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario (“HRTO”) on the role of human rights during the Covid-19 pandemic:  <em>JL v. Empower Simcoe</em>, 2021 HRTO 222.

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The Impact of Part X of the Child, Youth and Family Services Act (CYFSA)

Farhana Hossein (PBSC student volunteer at Justice for Children and Youth) | April 23, 2021

A review of Part X of the <em>CYFSA</em>, which has sought to establish new rules for the collection, use, disclosure of, and access to, personal information held by ministry-funded and licensed service providers. 

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Youth Criminal Justice Records and Child Protection Proceedings

Brock Jones | April 12, 2021

For young persons who become involved in both the youth criminal and family court systems, the lawful sharing or exchanging of information between them is often legally complex and fraught with the potential for errors.  A case comment on<em> Children’s Aid Society of the Districts of Sudbury and Manitoulin v. A.A</em>., 2021 ONCJ 188.

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Criminal Code s. 278 Applications And Youth Records

Brock Jones | March 23, 2021

A review of recent court decisions addressing Criminal Code s. 278 applications in sexual-offence based cases where the records sought are youth records.

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The Overhaul of Indigenous Child Welfare Considerations Through Federal Legislation

Imran Kamal, LSO Certified Specialist - Indigenous Legal Issues | March 16, 2021

This article reviews the significance of changes to the <em>Child, Youth and Family Services Act</em> (Ontario, 2018) and the federal legislation <em>An Act respecting First Nations, Inuit and Métis Children, Youth and Families</em> (2020) on child protection proceedings and Indigenous youth.

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Jurisdiction, Bail, and the YCJA: R v TJM, 2021 SCC 6

Brock Jones | February 24, 2021

A review of the Supreme Court of Canada's decision of <em>R v TJM</em>, 2021 SCC 6, which address the jurisdiction of the Superior Court of Justice for youth bail hearings.

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Jean-Frédéric Hübsch

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Jean-Frédéric Hübsch

University of Ottawa - Faculty of Law
PhD Student

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OBA child and youth law articles are published by the Child and Youth Law section of the Ontario Bar Association. Members are encouraged to submit articles. The Articles are provided for educational or informational purposes only and are not intended to provide legal, accounting or tax advice and should not be relied upon in that respect. Any article or other information or content expressed or made available in this Section, is that of the respective author and not of the OBA. Precedents and other material contained herein are used at the user’s sole risk, and the OBA does not guarantee the legal efficacy of the use of any documentation. You should not act or rely on any information on this Web Site without seeking the advice of a professional.

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