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Aboriginal Law

From programming and advocacy to peer recognition and relevant resources, OBA Section membership connects you with education, engagement and leadership opportunities to propel you to the forefront of your area of practice.

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Resources, Articles, & Advocacy

Advocacy | October 28, 2025

Your OBA LegUp Policy and Legislative Update Week of October 20

Ford v Trump: President Trump announced plans to halt trade negotiations with Canada over Premier Ford’s anti-tariff ad campaign in the U.S. Earlier this month, Ontario launched a $75 million ad campaign in the U.S. using former President Reagan’s own words discussing the negative impacts of tariffs.

Article | October 23, 2025

A Quiet Transformation in Project Approvals

A significant legislative shift is underway in both Ottawa and Queen’s Park, one that should command the attention of lawyers in environmental, Indigenous, and administrative law. Federal Bill C-5 and Ontario’s Bill 5 are united by a common objective to accelerate major projects in the name of national and provincial prosperity. However, the legal mechanisms they employ to achieve this speed are prompting serious questions about constitutional duties, procedural fairness, and the future of regulatory certainty.

Legislative Update | October 14, 2025

Your OBA LegUp Policy and Legislative Update Week of October 6

Premier Ford Car Alarm: U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told Canadian officials and business leaders that America is committed to consolidating vehicle assembly within its borders and that Canada would come “second”. Premier Ford warned that Canada faces a massive threat to domestic manufacturing, and threatened cutting off critical mineral exports to the U.S.

Article | October 10, 2025

Beyond Section 87: A Practitioner's Guide to First Nations Tax Authority in Ontario

For Aboriginal law practitioners in Ontario, navigating the fiscal landscape for First Nations clients often begins and ends with section 87 of the Indian Act, R.S.C., 1985, c. I-5. While crucial, its exemptions are limited and focused more on reserve. The real story of modern First Nations governance, however, is being written through the exercise of inherent tax authority. This shift from tax exemption to tax jurisdiction is a powerful tool for self-determination, and lawyers must be equipped to guide their clients through the evolving frameworks available.

Advocacy | October 03, 2025

Your OBA LegUp Policy and Legislative Update Week of September 29

Minimum Wage Bump: Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island all increased the minimum wage on October 1, 2025. Ontario’s minimum wage is the highest among the five provinces, now at $17.60-per-hour. British Colombia, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Newfoundland and Labrador each raised their minimum wage earlier this year. Alberta is the only province that has not increased its minimum wage, which sits at $15-per-hour, the lowest rate in Canada.